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研究彙報第72期-2001年09月出刊

首頁 > 出版刊物 > 研究彙報 > 研究彙報第72期-2001年09月出刊 > 72-5 臺中地區鮮食葡萄運銷通路之研究

72-5 臺中地區鮮食葡萄運銷通路之研究

研究彙報第七十二期 , Page 55- 61,出版時間:2001- 9, 詳細內容
  
 
臺中地區鮮食葡萄運銷通路之研究
 

作者:陳世芳 高德錚

 

摘  要
 

   臺中地區鮮食葡萄運銷方式呈多樣化,抽樣調查 100 戶生產者的運銷通路以產地販運商最多佔 40.04% ,在信義鄉有高達 86.58% 採此方式銷售,其次是委託行口代賣佔 32.96% ,新社鄉最多佔 59.68% ,第三種銷售方式為直銷消費者佔 12.44% ,在大村鄉有多達 34.44% 受訪者自行直銷。第四種為參加農會或青果社之共同運銷佔 5.03% 。超市佔 2.78% ,零售商佔 2.14% ,果菜批發市場 1.74% ,其餘 2.87% 饋贈親友或自行加工。各銷售通路之運銷費用以超市每公斤 13.52 元最高,販運商 4.75 元最低,農民實際淨得價格以超市每公斤 84.82 元及直銷消費者 83.43 元最佳。

關鍵字: 鮮食葡萄、運銷通路、巨峰葡萄。

 

Study on the Marketing Channel Variation of the Table Grapes in Taichung Areas
 
Shih-Fun Chen and Te-Chen Kao
 
ABSTRACT
 
  The marketing channel of table grape in Taichung area appears to be very diversified. The marketing channels of 100 grape producers showed that local shipper is the major channel for producers (40.04%) in Hsinyi town, the percentage is the highest (86.58%). The second is by commission men (32.96%). In Hsinshe town, 59.68% of the grape is through this channel. The third one is by direct sale. In Tatsuen, up to 34.44% of the grape is sold by direct sale. The fourth one is through the joint marketing channel system running by farmers’ association or cooperative, which occupied 5.03%. For others, it was sold to the supermarket, retailer and wholesale market by 2.78%, 2.14% and 1.74% respectively. The remaining 2.87% of grape is offered to the relatives and friends as gift or by food processing. The most expensive fee among various channels is through supermarket. It costs 13.52 NT per kg for shipping and marketing. The cheapest is 4.75 NT per kg by local shipper. However, grape farmers found that the best profit is obtained through supermarket and direct sale, in which the net income are 84.82 NT per kg and 83.43 NT per kg, respectively.
Key words: table grape, marketing channel, Kyoho grape.
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